What
is Allergic Contact Dermatitis?
Allergic contact dermatitis is a common inflammatory reaction that occurs when substances
which you are allergic to come in contact with your skin. These substances could
be an ingredient in your cosmetics or aftershave, jewelry, antibiotic ointment or
cream, rubber boots, etc.
What is a Patch Test?
The Patch Test is a reliable allergen patch skin test designed
to help your doctor determine whether or not you are allergic to any substances
included on the test panel.
It is a unique, direct "in vivo" test independent of any
laboratory procedure. High reliability is achieved through use of highly purified,
standard test substances.
Chemotechnique Diagnostics offers the widest range of commercially available allergens
for patch testing covering more than 350 different allergens.
How
Long Will I Wear TESTING PATCH?
Your doctor will ask you
to return after the panels have been on your back for a
minimum of 48 hours.
Are
There Activities I Should Avoid
TEST PATCH is on My Back?
Just a few: When bathing or showering, you must be careful not to get the test panel
or surrounding area wet. If the test panel does become wet, it may loosen, allowing
the test substances or marking ink to be washed away.
For the same reason, any activity that may cause you to sweat or cause the test
panel to loosen, such as sun bathing or exercising, should also be avoided.
If for any reason an area of the test panel does become loose, you should immediately reattach it with a hypoallergenic adhesive tape.
When Will My Results be Read?
The date and time of your next visit have been noted elsewhere
on this leaflet or on an appointment card. It is very important that you keep this
appointment. Since a reaction to any of the test substances will continue to develop
even after the panels are removed, your doctor will determine how long you should
wait before your next appointment.
What
is the Doctor Looking For?
At each of your next appointments, your doctor will carefully
examine the test area for signs of an allergic reaction. This reaction usually consists
of rash with swelling, redness, and tiny blisters. Redness alone, however does not
necessarily mean that you have had an allergic reaction.
What Should I Do if the Test
Area Itches or Burns?
Itching and burning sensations
are common with patch testing. It itching and burning sensations become severe,
you should contact your doctor.
Try not to scratch the test area. If you do, the skin may become irritated and itch
even more. Skin that has become red and irritated by scratching will make it difficult
by your physician to interpret the result of the test.
What is the Next Step if the Test Shows That I Am Allergic to One or More of the
Substances?
If you are allergic, your doctor will provide information on where in your everyday
surroundings you are likely to come in contact with the substances to which you
are allergic.
Your doctor will also tell you how best to avoid these substances
and possibly suggest alternatives to them.
What Does a Negative Test Result Mean?
The PATCH TEST is designed to identify the most common
allergens that cause allergic contact dermatitis. A negative test result will minimize
the need to restrict your use of products that contains these allergens.
Furthermore, a negative result provides valuable information that will help your
doctor diagnose your condition and initiate treatment.
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